Q.45 हेरिटेज सिंचाई संरचनाओं (Heritage Irrigation Structures) के संदर्भ में निम्नलिखित कथनोँ पर विचार करें, जिन्हें कभी-कभी समाचार में देखा जाता है:

LINK : http://www.upsconlineacademy.net/vaikalpicprashn.html

कॉपीराइट प्रश्न -45  (यह सवाल द हिंदू से बनाया गया है)

Q.45 हेरिटेज सिंचाई संरचनाओं (Heritage Irrigation Structures) के संदर्भ में निम्नलिखित कथनोँ पर विचार करें, जिन्हें कभी-कभी समाचार में देखा जाता है:

1. यह संरचनाएं अम्लीय और क्षारीय मिट्टी के बीच विभाजन बनाकर सिंचाई को सरल करने के लिए बनाई गई हैं

2. इस योजना में पुरानी परिचालन सिंचाई संरचनाओं को शामिल नहीं किया गया है

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

A) Only  1

B) Only 2

C) Both are correct

D) Both are incorrect

Ans. D

At the 63rd meeting of International Executive Council (IEC) held at Adelaide, Australia on 28 June 2012, President Gao Zhanyi suggested that a process for recognition of the historical irrigation structures on the lines of World Heritage Sites as recognized by UNESCO shall be initiated. Accordingly, a Task Team comprising of the following members, was set up to work out objectives, guidelines and procedures to select the historical irrigation structures. The Scheme was discussed during the meeting of WG-HIST at 65th IEC meeting. The members suggested changes in the scope of the Scheme,

The present Scheme has been revised and updated to include both the old operational irrigation structures as well as structures that have primarily archival value.

It is proposed that a historical irrigation and/or drainage structure fulfilling the criterion laid down in this document shall be recognized as “Heritage Irrigation Structure” (HIS). The nomination forms received by 30 June every year will be processed together and presented to the following Executive Council meeting after due processing.

Nominations are invited from ICID National Committees for selection of “World Heritage Irrigation Structures” (WHIS) that includes both old operational irrigation structures as well as those having an archival value. A Task Team is set up every year to select historical drainage/drainage structures as received from various National Committees (NCs) to give recognition to the historical irrigation structures on the lines of World Heritage Sites (as recognized by UNESCO).

National Committee can nominate more than one structure, using separate nomination form for each. Associated Members and non-member countries can nominate their structures through the neighboring active national committees or by submitting directly to the ICID Central Office.